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Retraction|Volume 15, Issue 23|pp 14506

Retraction for: Exosomes derived from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells promote osteogenesis through the AKT signaling pathway in postmenopausal osteoporosis

Shi-Wei Ren1, Guang-Qing Cao2, Qing-Run Zhu1, Min-Gang He3, Fang Wu4, Su-Mei Kong4, Zhao-Yan Zhang4, Qiang Wang1, Feng Wang1
  • 1Department of Orthopedics, The Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China
  • 2Department of Spine Surgery, The Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250033, Shandong, China
  • 3Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shandong Tumor Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250117, Shandong, China
  • 4Department of Health, 960th Hospital of PLA, Jinan 250031, Shandong, China
* Equal contribution
Received: November 13, 2023Accepted: December 14, 2023Published: December 14, 2023

Copyright: © 2023 Ren et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.