Research Paper Volume 14, Issue 8 pp 3666—3686

LncRNA136131 suppresses apoptosis of renal tubular epithelial cells in acute kidney injury by targeting the miR-378a-3p/Rab10 axis

Zhifen Wu1,2,3, , Jian Pan2,3, , Jurong Yang1, , Dongshan Zhang2,3, ,

  • 1 Department of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
  • 2 Department of Emergency Medicine, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People’s Republic of China
  • 3 Emergency Medicine and Difficult Diseases Institute, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People’s Republic of China

Received: August 12, 2021       Accepted: January 28, 2022       Published: April 28, 2022      

https://doi.org/10.18632/aging.204036
How to Cite

Copyright: © 2022 Wu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Abstract

The pathogenesis of acute kidney injury (AKI) is not fully understood. To date, the exact role and regulatory mechanism of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA)136131 in AKI remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that lncRNA136131 in BUMPT cells is induced by antimycin A. Furthermore, after incubating BUMPT cells in antimycin for two hours, lncRNA136131 prevented BUMPT cell apoptosis and cleaved caspase-3 expression. Mechanistically, lncRNA136131 sponged miR-378a-3p and then increased the expression of Rab10 to suppress apoptosis. Finally, I/R-induced decline of renal function, tubular damage, renal tubular cells apoptosis, and the upregulation of cleaved caspase-3 were aggravated by lncRNA136131 siRNA. In contrast, this effect was attenuated by the overexpression of lncRNA136131. In conclusion, lncRNA136131 protected against I/R-induced AKI progression by targeting miR-378a-3p/Rab10 and may be utilized as a novel target for AKI therapeutics.

Abbreviations

BUMPT: Boston University mouse proximal tubule (BUMPT cells); AKI: acute kidney injury; lncRNA: long non-coding RNA; CKD: chronic kidney disease; FCM: flow cytometry; I/R: ischemia/reperfusion; ESRD: end-stage renal disease.