Research Paper Volume 8, Issue 7 pp 1416—1431

Long-term moderate calorie restriction inhibits inflammation without impairing cell-mediated immunity: a randomized controlled trial in non-obese humans

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Figure 1. CONSORT diagram. Two hundred and thirty eight individuals were eligible and 220 individuals were randomized. Two individuals, both assigned to the calorie-restricted (CR) group, dropped out prior to starting the intervention, resulting in an intention-to-treat cohort of 218 participants; 75 in the ad libitum (AL) control and 143 in the CR group (Table 1). Thirty participants were withdrawn or dropped from the intervention prior to completion including 4 (5.3%) in the AL control group and 26 (18.2%) in the CR group (p=0.01).