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Retraction|Volume 17, Issue 12|pp 3005

Retraction of: Esophageal carcinoma cell-excreted exosomal uc.189 promotes lymphatic metastasis

Zhiyan Ding1, Yun Yan1,2, Yu Lian Guo2, Chenghai Wang2,3
  • 1Department of Pathology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, PR China
  • 2Institute of Translational Medicine, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, PR China
  • 3Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Diseases, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, PR China
Received: October 27, 2025Accepted: December 16, 2025Published: December 31, 2025

Copyright: © 2025 Ding et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.