Review Volume 16, Issue 21 pp 13409—13429

Sleep deprivation in dementia comorbidities: focus on cardiovascular disease, diabetes, anxiety/depression and thyroid disorders

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Figure 4. Common sleep problems in dementia. Common sleep problems in dementia include insomnia, fragmented sleep, sleep apnea, sundowning, and restless legs syndrome. Individuals may have trouble falling asleep or staying asleep due to altered circadian rhythms and increased confusion during the night. These sleep disturbances can exacerbate cognitive decline and contribute to behavioral issues, making effective management crucial for enhancing quality of life.