Research Paper Volume 16, Issue 9 pp 7668—7682
Causal association of metformin treatment with diverse cardiovascular diseases: a Mendelian randomization analysis
Figure 5. (A–F) show funnel plots of the causal effects of metformin on Myocardial Infarction, Chronic Heart Failure, Atrial Fibrillation, Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Dilated Cardiomyopathy, and valvular disease.