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Online ISSN: 1945-4589
Research Paper
|
Volume 16, Issue 9
|
pp. 7668–7682
Causal association of metformin treatment with diverse cardiovascular diseases: a Mendelian randomization analysis
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Figure 3
(3 of 6)
−
100%
+
Figure 3.
(
A
–
F
) show the fixed-effect IVW analysis of the causal association of metformin with Myocardial Infarction, Chronic Heart Failure, Atrial Fibrillation, Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Dilated Cardiomyopathy, and valvular disease.