Research Paper Volume 15, Issue 19 pp 10237—10252

Ginkgolide attenuates memory impairment and neuroinflammation by suppressing the NLRP3/caspase-1 pathway in Alzheimer’s disease

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Figure 10. Effects of ginkgolide on (A) IL-1β, (B) IL-18, and (C) production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the brains (hippocampus and cortex) of APP/PS1 transgenic mice. Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation. Abbreviations: APP/PS1: amyloid precursor protein/presenilin 1; IL: interleukin; WT: wild-type.