Figure 1. Klotho ablation activates the ASK1-signalosome - p38 MAPK pathway. (A) Klotho(-/-) exhibits low levels of the inhibitory (SH)2Trx-ASK1 complex. Western blot analysis of levels of Trx co-immunoprecipitated with ASK1 (IP: ASK1) in liver extracts of Klotho(-/-) (129) and WT (129) mice. (B) MKK3/MKK6 activity is elevated in Klotho(-/-). Western blot analysis of levels of MKK3/6 catalytic site amino acids, P-Ser189/207 in livers of Klotho-/- and WT 129 mice. (C) p38 activity is elevated in Klotho(-/-). Western blot analyses of levels of the p38 MAPK catalytic site amino acids, P-Thr180/Tyr182, in livers of Klotho (-/-) (129) and WT (129) mice. The bar graphs depict the mean +/- SE of samples from Klotho(-/-) (129; #20, 21, 22) and from WT (129; #23, 24, 25).